I find RS3 iron mode to be fairly friendly. Thankfully there are not. "Loot from", road to 200M arch, road to rich, here's a creator spotlight CalfightKing made about him ~1 year ago and here's Tonix's own introduction. For example, there are a lot of POH features I was working for, such as the ornate jewelry box and. i then a few months later tried OSRS, fell in love with it,maxxed a normie/ironman. Making rs3 feel modern would be fantastic as I think it has a fantastic shell for a good mmo. May be more worth doing but eh got most stuff done anyways. RS3 on ironman mode and start off with doing quests (in timeline order) and area tasks. I'd say it's more freeform, I'm not punished for training combat before wintertodt, I don't NEED to. • 3 mo. I was trying the new boss fight, the TzKalZuk, and I encountered something I literally cannot beat. Both games require massive time investment to reach these levels of gp per hr though. People are professional complainers on the internet and you should know that. " So that is likely how to come by it! Haven't tried it myself yet, so cannot confirm. In RS3 you have a lot more stuff in the mid-high and above tiers, like elite dungeons, raksha, araxxor, vorago, solak, etc. The combat is mixed as Revo and Revo++ can make the game much more accessible but eventually you will have to push yourself for more dangerous and rewarding content. Join the millions of others already exploring the fantasy game world of Gielinor. Install BlueStacks 5 (beta) or BlueStacks 4 from here; it will launch automatically. I currently drive an Audi S3 and I’m looking to get into something with a little more power. Osrs has this rich creator space full of very creative people restricting themselves in ever more absurd ways, but rs3 really is just full of normal playthroughs or guides when you look for things on YouTube. Main Hand Precise 6 + Ruthless or your favorite here. Some say it's worth it, some say it's not, some say it's different, some say it's the same. There are no set classes: train over 25 unique skills and find your favourite way to play! Join your comrades in the online role-playing game world of Gielinor, where fantasy and adventure await you! Play the best MMORPG RuneScape for free. Honestly just so refreshing. r/Audi. 6% - Archaeology Outfit. That being said -. I think that if Jagex would have allowed people to keep their stats there would be a lot less hate. Flurry and Greater Flurry are AoE for dual wield weapons. Play the best MMORPG RuneScape for free. Around 37k for the car. It took me about 250 raw ghost sole to get it. 7. Is there any way to option the rs3 with an actual shift knob. RiD's latest project, Genesis, is currently in the public beta stage and I personally have used it to bot nearly 6,000 hours. Hero Pass is a brand new part of the core RuneScape experience, designed to make the game even more rewarding whenever - and however - you choose to play. The same with floor 2. ago. Beginner quests will introduce you to the game, explain how parts of it work and give you rewards. It's just the one I prefer because of solo PvM and that rush of getting a big drop. So I do think RS3 has one of the worst UIs in any MMO, even when customized. OSRS is heavily oriented on different game modes (ironmans, leagues etc. they almost all just do damage. tbf, so is the RS3 community. Elite dungeons 1,2, and 3 are very enjoyable. But thats just me. Supra just drives beautifully anywhere plus b58 low end torque is super fun. Tbh man, just work on your f2p skills. Bots can save irl money by using the gold they sell to instead purchase bonds. Thinking about buying a 2016 S7 for a daily driver. This reddit has more people following it than RS3 has active players. And the main is for bossing with friends, chasing collection logs, and getting all the bonds. Of course, more items added to the Drop Table of Hermod. If someone could help me and point me in the right direction that would be great =)The combat system is a lot simpler though, and a lot of the community is actually really welcoming in my experience. But the more I have researched, manual M2 doesn’t have same pull as auto. On RS3, Ironman can already group together for MOST content, with the exception of regular dungeoneering (literally the whole community is asking for this so it will happen eventually). Nowadays, it's all just griefers hunting down skillers. Join the RuneScape community and discuss various topics related to the game, such as events, updates, guides, roleplaying, games, and more. HELLO ALEX OR NUZZNUZZ HERE. These chats are listed for players to find help with activities or a place to chat about RuneScape, not for recruitment. Beginner quests will introduce you to the game, explain how parts of it work and give you rewards. RoflWotl. Melee shows its power when you switch weapons while doing bosses so Its best to have both styles with you on them. [sold] 19 Audi RS3 2022 Porsche Cayman GTS4. Useful Discord Servers & Friends Chats. I traded it in to save on sales tax (you pay sales tax on the price difference between the trade and new car) and thus it was only a few hundred. Yeah, I understand the art team is currently going all in on the Player Model update, and I’m pretty sure immediately after they’ll be all in on GWD3, but hopefully after they’ll start pumping out some area/quest graphical updates to breathe new life in the world again. Note: None of the following Chats or Discord Servers are officially endorsed by the /r/runescape moderators or Jagex. Decimation will only ever do up to T87 damage, while Nox can do up to T90. Trimmed Comp 07. Jas is better than wen unless your damage is garbage or your doing aoe. Showing 1 - 15 of 76 comments. Ilikelamp7. Rs3 is a brilliant game once you understand it all; it can be overwhelming for a brand new player but you will get pointed in the right direction. The RS3 playerbase continues to decline and Jagex isn't helping it. Which gives those Bots access to member world's. Make it a $7/month in app purchase auto recurring, maybe a free 2 week trial (untradable bond once you do dragon slayer) and it could really help the long term of the game. Considering trying Rs3 as ironmen, would love some opinions from the pros! long story short, i tried Runescape for the first time ever 10 years ago on rs3 and hated it, i played for a month and really disliked the combat,and the aggressive pay to win elements. They still think the game is in its original 2012 EoC state and a sizable chunk of the community still thinks the GE being added to OS is the worst update the game has gotten for some reason. I’ve been hella burnt out from OS and honestly was lost with rs3 on my main (daily keyed to nearly max, no idea how RS3 works). A community discussion thread on Reddit where players share their opinions and experiences on playing RS3 in 2022. incense sticks - torstol incense sticks made with herblore and firemaking can be consumed to give you up to 5% bonus xp. Obviously these cars are very different (AWD/RWD, sedan/coupe, DCT. A Reddit community for Audi Enthusiasts and those who love four rings Members Online • Particular-Shape-465 . Find posts about invention, VoS, hcim, lfg, and more. Initially I was leaning towards M2 because of the manual and 3 year maintenance included. on the downside OSRS is severely lacking in content diversity so you won't notice a change through the long early game, longer mid game, and when you finally reach "end. RS3 Canadian Cancellation Official. So as a true fashionscaper, I dont understand the dudes playing female avatars with those looks, or the dudes with the OLD default textured top. Good luck. The cla 45 is somewhere in between the m2. Rs3 has a better playing experience and is graphically better, imo, and it is very easy to ignore the mxt portion on the side. Entertainment & Recreation Gielinor rs. RS3 Rituals Ingredient Calculator. Vendetta. Ultimaya. • 2 yr. You can fill in your hidey holes as you go along, which will help make future clues that much faster. Install RuneScape and launch it. 4. Janexa •. ago. And that was outside of DXP 😅 If you were to only use DXP for skills, it would take decades to Max. If you already have a longtime old school account you might choose to use that account for your RS3 iron. Which is arguably why MTX must exist in RS3 right now… the money is needed for the development. HeatFireAsh •. Someone said the quest version of Rasial might have a super low/non existent drop rate and some accounts have carried it over to the post-quest version of the boss and I’m starting to believe it. ago. RS3 Resources RS3 Reddit Money Making Guide Distractions and Diversions Overload Crafting Arch Collection Profit PVM Encyclopedia Runepixels Kags POP Encyclopedia Kags POD Guide Ely Rares Price Checker. This is the combat half of my All-In-One Guide to Necromancy Rituals so you. Never put lamps in buyable skills because GP is easy to come buy in. All the speed racers who dicked it down finished so they fixed the drop rates. Mr Cruz said the virtual model can earn up to 10,000 euros (over Rs 9 lakh) a month, but the average is around. Has more luxury yet it’s a race car when you want it to be. This cookie is saves the information about log-on Reddit user for the purpose of the advertisement recommendation and. A lot of people spent a lot of their life playing RuneScape and then quit over updates they didn't like (some of which were objectively really bad updates for players). These chats are listed for players to find help with activities or a place to chat about RuneScape, not for recruitment. T90 shields give you a stronger resonance and longer barricade than spirit shields, for the tradeoff of not having the damage absorption effect. I was initally expecting MTX updates to be far higher, but this is perhaps. Personal preference. Some notes:Actually the player is literally an anti-god, called the World Guardian. It is an isometric-view MMORPG with an engaging, turn-based combat system, a deep, story-driven narrative and plenty of social features that will let you cooperate and compete with players from all around the world. I've noticed that nowadays in rs3, everybody assumes context from the perspective of someone that's maxed and has all of the best equipment in the game. OSRS cares a lot more about its balance which leads to some activities feeling kind of bad to play in order to maintain that balance, it's also a lot grindier. I also got a great deal on the RS3 and paid only $50k for it. Not really. As for BDO, the RS3 sub has nearly 100k more sub members and roughly 3x the number of active users at any given time. It brings you to another site maintained by the Wiki crew where you can see the price history of a given item at 5-minute intervals. RS3 is much more of a modern experience. 10-20% of that is still 4-8k bots, which is probably around what the game has. I am just returning to Runescape, and seeing the new promotion on Treasure Hunter, I thought I'd get some of my low levels out of the way via experience lamps from TH. The skill seems cool and it will be a while until Sailing gets added to OSRS (if gets added overall) so I wondered if it was a good time to give RS3 another shot. OSRS seems to have a lot more focus on updates that players want, which leads to more player enjoyment and I can already see that. It’s a scummy method, but there are a ton of irons that do this and keep it to themselves. When a disturbance would spawn, take a random number from 1 -> Soul Attraction, capping at 200 for Lesser rituals, 500 for Greater rituals, and uncapped for Powerful. Simple: People want to pay a low amount of money for a large amount of gold. It sounds like a sweet job until something big breaks and I'm up until 3:00am in freezing temps and howling snow storm trying to change an. Lagging all the time i move or teleport (Set to low graphics, also good internet signal). Bot clients are effectively identical to the runelite client (dont forget runelite started life as rsbuddy: a bot), but they allow for the plugins to make inputs, and these exist for RS3. 1554 total lvl, 84cb and around 218 quest points now. With the seal, click on the excavated door frame to enter Kharid-et Barracks. Decided to make a guide to help people make proper and organised action bars with regards to binds, by having the same types of abilities and their equivalent 2H/DW and style counterparts in the same slots. So I took a break from RS3 for a while to play some other games, including OSRS. At 103, do 1 set (18 rituals) of Powerful Necroplasm Rituals using 3 Multiply 2 Glyphs. ago. The Ring of Death is less about it's stats and more that it changes your deaths from costing you and losing your familiar to instead taking 15% ring charge (50% charge = 1 onyx = 1m) and save your familiar saving you on death costs. Scan this QR code to download the app now. Feels like there's so much stuff it requires having multi-layered menus that only serve to completely confuse the fuck out of me. Ah, I've never tried it on osrs. The only thing RS3 does flawlessly is quests. Good tip on the ice warriors, hellhounds (long powerpoint guide) are also a decent magic alternative for high levels, apparently up to 225k magic XP/h + HP XP. Short term: daily rune shop runs and sell tunes at the Grand Exchange (G. Jas is good. ago. Your best bet is charge up goe fill in with porters and just afk it on your phone /pc with clicking once per 4 min or so. But in Finland a 2020 340 is 79900€ and I would get a kombi and the one I found is 2018 is 55000€ so with that kind of money I would rather get a b5/b6/b7 s4 and put some money into it. RS3 vs. I got a necromancy revo bar thats only touch of death and the auto attack, rest I do manually. I don't hate DJI for focusing on PRO users, these releases will up the game a lot for content we see. whirlpooldnd friends chat but no one responded to me. The real takeaway for OP is that too much raw gold and valuables came into the game over time. Before jagex goes on stream and immediately starts claiming it was a total success while glossing over the 6 hours of server down time, lets actually look at some hard numbers and compare them with another very similar style of event, osrs's annual leagues. Reply pyro16621 Brassica Prime. This guide was designed for the most optimal methods of playing the game from scratch in order to give new players an idea of what they want to do, not what they should. Efficiently best option would be woodcutting or fishing (slowest skills) but since you don't mind slow skills do click intensive skills - like hunter. So a lot of similar content. • 2 mo. RS3 is capped at 75, but occasionally dips a little when rendering or going into load heavy places. Too long of a wait now and it’s no guarantee. RS3 withered because that style of game was growing out of style for a time and Jagex fundamentally changed the genre of the game in an attempt to stay competitive. Click on your hero tab (sword and shield icon) -> achievements -> achievements -> area tasks. Bank, fill pouches then press preset (set a preset) Repeat 3 to 7. Useful items: upgraded gem bag, premier club artifact, 99 dung cape for quick teleport. It's really hard for me to say the grind is more "meaningful" in one or the other -- I might lean slightly toward OSRS, but only for XP rates. 5. I just like making lists and analyze things. The exception is Croesus. I know you said you don’t like questing but the quests are really well done in RS3. Confusedgmr birb • 4 mo. Getting into rs3 pvm was also a nice experience and not as hard as I imagined. Generally you can't boss with non irons. In the lower levels (1-70), the xp rates will cap out at around 400k xp/h, but. RS3 bosses don't need this because RS3 has many item sinks but OSRS should because OSRS lack item sinks. its a bit of a resource sink, but doing all the waves each time just for a zuk attempt makes it harder to practice. There are some shortcomings, sure, but with every update the functionality is increased and the platform is. RuneScape. Maybe I wasn't following close enough, but I was really hoping from the leaks that the RS3 would support tracking. 369. Visit. There has been reworks and updates like the new runecrafting update and construction but I feel they move slower than rs3 to update skills. There has been reworks and updates like the new runecrafting update and construction but I feel they move slower than rs3 to update skills. 1. For example, some RS3 MTX can get a bit more P2W or at least lead to faster exp, but it can be ignored and isn't needed for anything last I saw. However, from an engagement perspective, the M2 hands down wins with things like the rear end play, sharpness of turn-in, the manual, and some extra horsepower that you won’t get in the Audi. Between 1m -4m/h if you are semi decent. Move the clock/slayer counter out of the way away from the minimap. I'd even put it above OSRS Ironman as early-mid game progression especially feels much more natural. 👌. Ethical method: Al Kharid gem rocks. However, there's one little trick that can make those plates a great drop to look after. Ritual of the Mahjarrat is a good one to aim for, it's nearly a checklist for every important 5th age quest, and it's totally baller. If they keep listening to reddit, they will kill whatever is left of runescape and make a generic MMO, that is the way they are going in my opinion. Relies on just prayer flicking and learning proper true tile movement. Too many new players already try RS3 and quit because it is so end game focused… I wouldnt even be mad if Jagex took 9/10 updates per year to focus on removing dead content/adding content for new players (for the next 5 years). Sunglasses stay on always, though. • 2 yr. There is an option to toggle off cutscenes. Focus on menaphos first imo. 2023 RS 3. Hero Pass builds on lessons of the past to bring a new integrated gameplay experience that fits into your regular play, with more unique cosmetic rewards and earnable buffs that add flavour. You should only do endurance enough to get the 15 (I think) floor achievement. They were asking 10k but they finally took 5k. This makes RS3 better played at a PC where you can have keybinds and things. I'm a traveling helicopter mechanic, I go wherever the helicopters go for work and maintain them. Group ironman sounds like fun, but it holds no longevity. The Nightmare requiring pvmers to have a large amount of starting cash is also good at deterring gold farmers and bots from doing the boss. View community ranking In the Top 1% of largest communities on Reddit Cannot play rs3 anymore. In RS3 you go through content faster so you are constantly engaged. Finally, I'm only about 1450 total lvl but I. However, I would think that it's still unfair to hate on the game itself, at it's core it is runescape. This wasn't even a RS3 vs OSRS discussion as I still enjoy RS3, but you saying "OSRS is shit in everyway in comparison to RS3" and that the only reason RS3 isn't as popular is because people haven't tried RS3 in recent days lol. The only reason to go PK'ing is because you enjoy ruining other people's enjoyment. IMO, if you can do without the practicality of the RS3, then M2 for sure. It is simple, one is just easier to grasp on what is going on versus the other. As you're likely aware, Subjugation Robe pieces are required as part of the process of upgrading Necromancy robes to T80 & T90. I got rs3 8y as well 10 days and i am coming toyota supra 3. manuelazana • 1 yr. Upon doing so allow you to begin the "Necromancy!" quest. This does not mean osrs is bad, it is up to you to decide what you like and prefer to do. You've been able to do group PvM and co-op slayer as an ironman for a while now, what content are you looking to do in a group? Impressive-Bag-9096 • 9 mo. It's a nice segway into The World Wakes and the 6th age quests. Bug. If I ever miss the noise of an ICE, a drive in my R8 cures that 😏hello , just started ironman on rs3, and ihave my old layout that i used, would love to see everyone elses and know why you have it like that! This is what I have used for the past ~5 years or so. I know the Gods came back and I know that OSRS won’t be going that direction. There is absolutely no comparing the difficulty of the two. There are people entering that FC every 5 seconds asking for the Merchant. A community discussion thread on Reddit where players share their opinions and experiences on playing RS3 in 2022. Graphics: RS3 is absolutely gorgeous, i seriously can't believe. For example a list of quests to do in order and skill order and stuff. From 103-107, keep up the Greater Necroplasm Rituals using 6 Multiply 3 Glyphs keeping up 1/3 for ink. it's just the abilities yes, but the halberd type weapons have larger range. Temporarily move the ribbon right below the minimap. Constant updates, mobility, MTX, dailies, etc. In some ways this M2 was the opposite. Hey all, Just came back to the game and started again as an Ironman - currently working on 65 mage for lunars and was looking to definitely get some ED3 runs in (Not a ton,) and start working towards PVM and bossing after a ton of quests. 1-100: Wandering Soul or Sparkling Glyph (equal probability) 101-200: Shambling Horror. [sold] 19 Audi RS3 2022 Porsche Cayman GTS4. I have done everything correctly up until that point. dive while skilling to chase the time. RS3 Woodcutting/fletching rework needed. Best. Its always best xp to kill weak things, even osrs rock crabs variants are your best xp for training combat till rune/dragon weapons. Overall, it’s really just preference. I'm in Australia for reference, i'm pretty sure our dealers aren't allowed to mark up vehicles directly, however Audi allows some wiggle room for the dealer delivery. They are tankier than t90 shields. It’s not a vastly different driving experience from the previous generation, no. M340i is the way. Every area handles gpu's and cpu's differently. It was honestly between an RS3 and a Model 3 Performance for me, but my old DD was a Mk7. reReddit: Top posts of 2022. You should not ask other people what you should like. 32. Congrats man. I saw something similar to this awhile ago, not sure if it was ever resolved, but I have a horror story of my own. In climber mode you want to climb as high. The RS3 is also in its own category because of the DAZA engine which is absolutely legend and has a very strong reputation in the tuning community. it’s insane how large individual collections are of certain items. A few days ago there were only 2 RS3s on. When summer comes around, shorts and no shirt comes out, or open shirt, etc. Honestly prif is a high level skil hub. Find the best posts and communities about Audi RS3 on Reddit. The entry-level guide. • 2 yr. Ironman mode simply because it actually lets you enjoy the game a lot more and removes incentive to just buy your way through the game (either via gp or MTX). You can set up notifications for items you want, world call outs, see current and future stock etc. Your typical mid-high money makers can make you all the money you need for bonds and supplies, and if you were to spend real cash on bonds to "P2W" you're looking at thousands of dollars just to do what everyone else is already. So far in 2022 we have had 33 weeks of updates including: 15 content updates. These materials will always fetch 8-11k each due to binding contracts. Ultimately osrs end game pvm content is just too easy and boring and the grind to get to experience it is very long. . After you have completed the quest Smoking Kills, if you want to maximize the amount of slayer points you get in order to collect the rewards quickly, use the highest slayer master you can for every 10th task and use Jacquelyn for the rest. I have decided to come back to RS3 and I think the biggest issue I am having is the learning curve and dead content. Note: None of the following Chats or Discord Servers are officially endorsed by the /r/runescape moderators or Jagex. •. Yes. This calculator also accounts for if you. The M3P gives me Stage 2 RS3 performance (under 80mph) with a warranty. We are Reddit's central hub for vehicle-related discussion including industry news, reviews, projects, videos, DIY guides, stories, and more. Why is Jagex so hellbent on continuing to nerf and, by correlation, piss off many of the. While I love the 2. A subreddit dedicated to the MMORPG RuneScape. ago. Majority of the feature runelite offers should be in the main game. Maybe ask on. I know on OSRS, f2p is basically a waste of time for your account. However unless you are extremely rich, it is a very bad idea to convert them into Greater Ensouled Cloth before level 90. I'd like to preface this by saying I am not an expert of spreadsheets, and I understand it looks rough, but trust me it works. But they have a shot at turning it around. On Rs3 many of these restrictions are already removed. With the seal, click on the excavated door frame to enter Kharid-et Barracks. You can now use the 99 Cape to have the effect of an 7th Multipy 3 Glyph. Kiln is pretty easy as long as you keep track of the jad and dill waves. Join us for game discussions, tips and tricks, and all things OSRS! OSRS is the official legacy version of RuneScape, the largest free-to-play MMORPG. See also here for a player-made list of useful Friends Chats and Discord servers. Decided to make a guide to help people make proper and organised action bars with regards to binds, by having the same types of abilities and their equivalent 2H/DW and style counterparts in the same slots. RS3 could benefit immensely from Leagues-type events. When I drove the 8V my jaw dropped and was an instant buy. so yeah, bots exist in rs3, and every single MMO there is, and they ALWAYS will. Banite and Light/Dark Animica ore will be the best places to work at. Can shield switch without losing the ability to attack. Combat is the most important part that can make or break your experience. RS3 is a fun and good casual mmo in the early/low mid game with a TON of content for many different play styles. ago. RuneScape is a high fantasy open world MMORPG. This is the true answer. Nope. Nabanik to receive a Centurion Seal. Players will then take on some ghost trolls to get 1 talent point. RS3 is getting a new skill and has so many different verbs related to gaining xp 🤯. Archaeology. 106 degrees is a very high temp tbh. div location at gorajo dungeon. Edit: they dont seem to count towards shards like regular skilling does. For obvious reasons, they hide themselves. Some days you’ll wake up and enjoy a modern version. Entertainment &. Attended sinkholes a few times and haven't been able to get into a single sinkhole after 4 different hours, each time at most there was 4 people in the lobby trying to get in, and obviously you need 5 people. Granted back then bonds were only 20-25m each and now are almost 2x but you can still create a self sustaining account by doing activities that you enjoy. Wen is only better in single combat if your dpm is like 200k or less. ago. Jokerrred • 25 min. CyanCyborg-. ago. RS3 has the better xp rates; OSRS has the bigger player base. As someone casually plays both, The hate for RS3 is because of the fact that the ones who liked the old combat system were forced to start over after putting in hundreds of hours to train their stats. When on waves 4, 9 and 14, kill everything and then get your adren up on zuk while also SS health back up. for slayer just use lania for better clear. RS3 is more complex on the surface and even more. ago. After about level 50, with some cash to spend on some gear and eventually abilities, each could reasonably be trained from 1 to 99 each in about 1 to 3 days. However, its such a shame they killed the xp and gold rates. That leaves an insanely limited amount of choice. They need to be kept and once you get your first one you can ask the face for a journal to store them. So with the latest update. Firesn0w. Osrs is a much healthier game in general though. I appreciate what rs3 has done to new skills and also reworking them. Let me know if there are any iron only clans! EDIT: Realize I may have got off on the. Now that Necromancy has settled in, there are two key areas of focus to tackle next based on your feedback - the high-skill balancing of all styles and the desire to see some of Necromancy's combat systems added to the other styles. Begin with 5 action bars and use the Retro layout. Prefer the exterior looks of RS3 and idrive 8 interior of BMW M2. g. All and all this whole fiasco is more a sign that the old familiars need a re-balance pretty bad since anything without access to Iron Within or. We don't know who the richest people are. Short post -- but the playerbase of RS3 has continued to declined year over year with the exemption of 2021 when EGWD was released due to the hype of a plethora of new end-game content. Overall it's once again the lack of balance and maintenance going into RS3. Of these, Glory of Combat is obviously kickass as fuck, took one. All that said, 50% of gear being different is still a lot better than RS3. "Loot from", road to 200M arch, road to rich, here's a creator spotlight CalfightKing made about him ~1 year ago and here's Tonix's own introduction. The P2W elements in RS3 is completely overblown. Honestly, I do think some people are a bit too harsh on RS3. Or the dudes with default max/comp capes. Danomanga • 9 mo. When I drove the 8V my jaw dropped and was an instant buy. I've already recorded my first video for my UIM series as a RS3 player. However if you would still want a script to do a mid Level boss for example with Auto restocking and so.